{"id":28971,"date":"2024-11-26T12:15:03","date_gmt":"2024-11-26T20:15:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/?page_id=28971"},"modified":"2025-06-30T09:58:16","modified_gmt":"2025-06-30T16:58:16","slug":"history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/vi\/history\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ecbch s\u1eed"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/span>\"The
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L\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n
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L\u1ecbch s\u1eed phong ph\u00fa v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng:
Santa Clara, California<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Santa Clara l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i. T\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Thung l\u0169ng Silicon, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Santa Clara n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0, nh\u00f3m Tamien c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ohlone \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Santa Clara. C\u00e1c ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, bao g\u1ed3m Thamien\u2014n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Santa Clara\u2014ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1edd ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18 \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\"A<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n
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S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Santa Clara th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1777 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp S\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh Santa Clara de As\u00eds<\/a>. Nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1852, Santa Clara ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n. Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t bi\u1ec7t danh l\u00e0 \u201cThung l\u0169ng c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ec1m vui Tr\u00e1i tim\u201d v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng rau t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 v\u00e0 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u00f4n h\u00f2a c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng. Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, Santa Clara \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u01a1, anh \u0111\u00e0o v\u00e0 m\u1eadn kh\u00f4, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. S\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m trong b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Santa Clara. N\u0103m 1851, Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Santa Clara \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf California. Sau \u0111\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Santa Clara, m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a D\u00f2ng T\u00ean, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

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\"A<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, Santa Clara \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 danh ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, gi\u00fap Santa Clara c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m Thung l\u0169ng Silicon. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 Intel \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn Santa Clara l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n thu h\u00fat m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Santa Clara m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi Silicon Valley Power (SVP), c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c do th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1896, SVP \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, SVP \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, minh ch\u1ee9ng cho cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Santa Clara \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

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N\u0103m 1976, Great America c\u1ee7a California m\u1edf c\u1eeda, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed m\u1edbi n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Santa Clara. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i ly k\u1ef3, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc, thu h\u00fat h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u du kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ec3 thao v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. S\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Levi's\u00ae, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c cho cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Santa Clara v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong th\u1ec3 thao v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed. L\u00e0 s\u00e2n nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a San Francisco 49ers, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, bao g\u1ed3m Super Bowl 50 v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch b\u00f3ng b\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Santa Clara c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1ec3 thao \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Santa Clara. C\u00e1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4i sao b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5 Steve Nash v\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 Brandi Chastain c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Santa Clara, c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt th\u00eam nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y cho l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1ec3 thao.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

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M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a, Santa Clara v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba danh nh\u01b0 Mission Santa Clara \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch gi\u1eefa truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean Santa Clara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, Santa Clara ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef di s\u1ea3n phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong khi h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n ti\u00ean phong, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, bao g\u1ed3m Intel, NVIDIA, Applied Materials v\u00e0 ServiceNow, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf. Cho d\u00f9 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u1ed5 v\u0169 t\u1ea1i S\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Levi's, t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a California hay kinh ng\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Thung l\u0169ng Silicon, du kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o gi\u1eefa l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Santa Clara.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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L\u1eddi c\u1ea3m \u01a1n & Tr\u00edch d\u1eabn<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Xin ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3m \u01a1n trang web c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Santa Clara \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 Mission Santa Clara, Silicon Valley Power, Levi's Stadium v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb trang web ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Santa Clara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ohlone \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Santa Clara v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c Muwekma Ohlone. Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 Great America c\u1ee7a California \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n

Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

S\u1edf T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Santa Clara \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch Xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc:<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb. Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc cao nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. C\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Silicon Valley Power \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng minh:<\/strong> Silicon Valley Power \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i \u0110i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng Hoa K\u1ef3 (APPA) trao t\u1eb7ng danh hi\u1ec7u Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00f4ng minh (SEP) v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng D\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2021 c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng Hoa K\u1ef3 cho h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\/C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean:<\/strong> D\u1ef1 \u00e1n C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean th\u1ec3 thao Reed & Grant \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng D\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a n\u0103m cho h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\/C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean (>$25M) t\u1eeb Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng Hoa K\u1ef3, Chi nh\u00e1nh Thung l\u0169ng Silicon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u0103m 2021 cho S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 California (MISAC):<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng MISAC ghi nh\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb r\u1eb1ng Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n MISAC trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, Mua s\u1eafm, Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, S\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, Internet, Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda, Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c, An ninh v\u00e0 GIS.<\/p>\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n

D\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Santa Clara<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1769:<\/strong>
Nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tamien thu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9c Ohlone sinh s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i Thung l\u0169ng Santa Clara, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 Thamien v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng th\u00f4ng qua s\u0103n b\u1eafn, \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1769:<\/strong>
Nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha Jos\u00e9 Francisco Ortega tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111i qua Thung l\u0169ng Santa Clara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1777:<\/strong>
Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o Santa Clara de As\u00eds \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp b\u1edfi c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 d\u00f2ng Phanxic\u00f4 ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0 canh t\u00e1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1851:<\/strong>
Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Santa Clara (sau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Santa Clara) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Mission Santa Clara, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a California.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1852:<\/strong>
Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Santa Clara \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19:<\/strong>
Santa Clara c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7t danh l\u00e0 \u201cThung l\u0169ng c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m vui\u201d do c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y nh\u01b0 m\u01a1, anh \u0111\u00e0o v\u00e0 m\u1eadn kh\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1896:<\/strong>
Silicon Valley Power (SVP) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1940-1950:<\/strong>
Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p sang c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a Thung l\u0169ng Silicon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960:<\/strong>
Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 Intel \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i Santa Clara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1976:<\/strong>
C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Great America c\u1ee7a California m\u1edf c\u1eeda, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2014:<\/strong>
S\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Levi's\u00ae m\u1edf c\u1eeda tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u00e2n nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i San Francisco 49ers, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Super Bowl 50 v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch b\u00f3ng b\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00f4m nay:<\/strong>
Santa Clara ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u00f4n vinh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A Rich History of Innovation and Community:Santa Clara, California Santa Clara\u2019s story is a vibrant tapestry of innovation, culture, and resilience, shaped by centuries of transformation. From its roots as a mission settlement to its modern status as a Silicon Valley powerhouse, Santa Clara\u2019s history is as dynamic as its community. Long before European settlement, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30944,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-28971","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"content_card":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28971"}],"version-history":[{"count":39,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28971\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53803,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28971\/revisions\/53803"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30944"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.discoversantaclara.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}